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Officiating at Different Levels

All referees aspire to referee at the highest levels, however only a small number achieve this status. The majority of referees spend their weekends involved in a range of club games at different levels and of different skills.  These games range from those at higher levels where players are reasonably well skilled to those where the fitness levels and skills of the players are quite low.

At the end of the day referees should aim to provide a safe and enjoyable environment for the players whilst ensuring that the game is played within the Laws of the game. Referees should also strive to gain enjoyment from their involvement in the game.

An understanding of the characteristics of different level games and the referee skills required to effectively referee or manage them will assist referees in achieving these outcomes.  Here are some examples of different level games, their characteristics and the refereeing skills required for each.

A typical lower grade suburban match will look something like this:


• Generally low player skills
• Old “hard heads” and younger inexperienced players providing a difficult mix for man-management skills
•  Vast difference in skill level of individual players
• Many “tricks” employed to get and stay on top of opposition
• Social match, played for enjoyment
• Winning is not everything, but it is still important
• Low fitness levels
• Little or no structure to the game
• May have game plan, but not play to it

The skills required by a referee in this type of game will include:


• High level of communication
• Ability to put structure into the game by not allowing messy play to continue, but through judicious use of set plays such as scrums.
• High degree of management to facilitate continuity
• Ability to recognise when Advantage can be played, with perhaps less advantage overall (it will be harder to come by (most days) as players don’t have the skills or there is no opportunity)
• Showing empathy to what players are trying to achieve and being less zealous in regard to minor infringements

Compare this with a 1st grade match played in a country centre. 

These games will generally look like this:


• Good skill level
• Tough, hard players
• Willingness to “Ruck” is evident
• Winning is important
• Reasonably well structured, although tactics and games plans may be a little old fashioned
• Game plan will be followed
• Mixed fitness levels
• Town v town – which creates and adds to the rivalry
• Individual v individual – again this creates rivalry
• Home town crowd has higher impact
• Limited knowledge of the Laws of the Game

The skills required by a referee in this type of game will be different and might include:


• High level management skills
• Good communication skills, but be prepared to cut back to minimal levels at times of heat in the game
• Zero tolerance on foul play
• Flexibility to adapt to playing styles
• Ability to explain decisions concisely and (perhaps) more often
• Be able to deal with individual ill-discipline
• Ability to take control of the game when play becomes heated
• Good presence on the field

Finally, a typical Senior Colts game will have the following characteristics:


• High fitness level
• Good skills
• Well structured
• Game plan will generally be followed
• High testosterone levels
• Players will re-act to actions against them
• Players easily lose focus when the game isn’t going their way
• Potential for foul play

For the referee this means:


• A high level of communication
• Good fitness level
• Good management skills
• Zero tolerance on foul play
• Openness to play advantage frequently
• Deal firmly with back-chat
• Keep open discussions to a minimum. Interactions should not incite a response... just the facts and move along.

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